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Empowering Refugees: A Fundraiser Project for Migrants in Libya
THIS IS NOT A STORY; IT'S ABOUT ME
Unbroken Odyssey:
A Refugee's Tale of Resilience and Redemption

About Me
Hello! I am Stephen, half Ghanaian and half Somalian, I was born in Ghana, where my journey began in a place like no other - The Gambaga Witch Camp. This camp, shrouded in darkness, holds the stories of innocent souls detained, tortured, and lost to the shadows.
Join me on a poignant exploration through the lens of homelessness, statelessness, and illiteracy - a journey that reveals why refugees brave the unknown. Discover the harsh realities faced by those who dare to cross the treacherous seas in search of hope in Europe.
The real me is not a refugee nor a migrant. The real me is not black nor white nor an executive or a parent or a citizen of a particular country. These are rules we play
Whatever you call or label me after reading this message doesn't matter anymore because I'm no longer seeking external validations.
NOTE:
The visuals, videos, and audio recordings featured in this article are entirely authentic, presented without any alterations. It is important to note that while the content remains unedited, certain images have undergone background removal to safeguard the privacy of individuals depicted within them.
Who is a refugee?
According to the UNHCR, Refugees are people who have fled war, violence, conflict or persecution and have crossed an international border to find safety in another country. That's loud and clear
But how do you call people like me who have fled war, violence, conflict or persecution and have crossed an international border to a war country like Libya to find safety where there's none?
Beside, the UNHCR in Libya has their own definition for who a refugee is. For the UNHCR in libya, a refugee is someone who is from Syria, Somalia, Iraq or a war country. If you're not from any of the countries listed above, you can't get protection or any support from the UNHCR in Libya. I have been in Libya for 11 years now so I'm sure about what I'm saying
How It All Got Started

In the heart of Northern Ghana lies the village of Gambaga where I was born, a place where the shadows of superstition and fear loom large over the lives of its inhabitants. Here, amidst the dusty streets and crumbling huts, a dark and harrowing tradition persists—one that condemns the vulnerable, the elderly, and the defenseless to a life of torment and isolation.
In Gambaga and the five other witch camps scattered across the region, a chilling cycle of accusation, torture, and death unfolds with grim regularity. Old women, deemed to be witches based on nothing more than dreams and whispers, are held captive, subjected to unspeakable cruelties, and left to wither away in the shadows of their accusers' fears.
The belief that a mere dream, a fleeting vision in the night, can condemn a soul to the label of witchcraft is a pervasive and destructive force in these communities. In a land where dreams are not dismissed as mere figments of the imagination but are interpreted as signs of spiritual malice, the line between reality and superstition blurs, leaving the most vulnerable members of society at the mercy of unfounded accusations and baseless fears.
The Ghanaian government's inaction in the face of these atrocities is a stark reminder of the deep-rooted prejudices and injustices that plague our world. As the cries of the innocent echo through the walls of the witch camps, unanswered and unheard, it becomes painfully clear that the darkness of ignorance and fear can shroud even the most compassionate hearts in silence.
This is a story of resilience in the face of adversity, of courage in the shadow of cruelty. It is a testament to the strength of the human spirit, even in the bleakest of circumstances, and a call to action for justice, compassion, and understanding in a world where superstition too often eclipses reason and empathy.
Life In The Witch Camp

After the passing of my mother, I departed from the camp, which housed primarily elderly and vulnerable women, numbering 113 at the time. While men were not typically kept in the camp, if one's mother was accused and taken there, a stigma would befall the family. The belief was that if your mother was labeled a witch, the accusation extended to you as well.
From the moment of my birth, this stigma clung to me like a shadow. Despite the challenges, my childhood was filled with moments of joy and laughter. My only problem was those little tiny houseflies buzzing around my fusty cloths as mum was no longer alive to keep me tidy.
We could go for days without food or shower and that's okay! because at that age, the world is really too small and we trust everyone around us. Banished from my family, lost my mum, no food and no education at this age. The first time I heard about fasting, it was really funny.
In 2013, I managed to flee the camp and sought refuge in Sunyani, a city in the Brong-Ahafo region of Ghana. However, my attempt to obtain a Ghanaian passport led to my arrest a few days later. Subsequently, I spent eight months behind bars, where I crossed paths with Aziz, a compassionate Muslim serving a 45-year sentence for murder.
During the month of Ramadan, he told me it was time for them to start fasting. It was my first time in the city and my first time to hear the word fasting. I asked him what it was and he told me the month of Ramadan is a holy month where every Muslim must fast for 30 days from morning to evening. It was really funny to me. I laughed and told him about my life in the camp and how we go for days without food.
Aziz's kindness shone through in the bleakness of the prison. With no visitors, he selflessly shared his meals with me. My time in prison introduced me to modern amenities like television and electric lighting. In fact, it was my first time ever to see a TV and a light bulb. The daily provision of food, along with a new set of clothes, felt like a stark contrast to the deprivation I had known in the camp. Despite the circumstances, Aziz's generosity and the newfound comforts offered a glimmer of hope in an otherwise bleak chapter of my life.
I Begged To Remain In Prison

It was February 13th 2013 in the afternoon. One of the prison guards called me to the office with an unexpected news—I was to be released the following morning. Despite the glimmer of freedom, my heart skipped a breath burdened by the weight of uncertainty, fear and loneliness. However, I remained silent with a frowned face and walked back to my cell. Tears welled in my eyes as Aziz asked me what the officer said.
" You should be happy my friend! " Aziz shouted. I was already suffering from stress and social anxiety. I sat down for about 15 minutes and went back to the officer. I asked him if he could allow me stay in the prison for few more months until I find a place to go. I found peace in the prison than when I was outside so I was really sad I'm leaving.
Isolated from society, devoid of friendships and education due to the pervasive belief in my alleged witchcraft heritage, I faced a stark reality upon my release. The officer's initial offer of shelter and care dissolved upon learning of my birth in the witch camp, leaving me adrift once more.
I'm Out Of Prison; No Where To Go

I was discharged on the 14th of February 2013 at 10:15 AM. I had no where to go, no one to talk to and I have no idea when I will have my next meal. At the age of 19, Aziz was my very first adult friend. He was the only person who accepted me for who I am, shared his food and everything with me. I began to miss him so much.
After walking out of the prison, I was afraid to go far. I decided to settle down under a big tree not far from the prison wall. For three arduous weeks, I weathered the elements under the tree's scant shelter, contending with nature's harsh embrace and the ceaseless symphony of nocturnal creatures.
I was already used to mosquito bit, but there were some kind of weird noise from the tall tress every night. Here, food was the least of my problems because there are so many farms around so I usually walk into the farms and take whatever I could eat. Within few days, some farmers noticed my presence in the area and they don't mind me eating from their farms; just don't take more than you can eat. At some point, people thought I was mentally ill.
It Was Time I Leave The Forest

The looming rains heralded a shift, prompting my reluctant departure to the city in pursuit of employment as a cleaner, However, the urban landscape proved unforgiving, demanding identification documents and fluency in the local Akan language, barriers I could not surmount. Rejected by prospective employers and viewed with suspicion by the city dwellers, my quest for a livelihood seemed insurmountable.
When people know you're not from the area, trusting can be a rocket science. Without any identity documents, no education, lack of language, my chances of getting a job in the city was a mission impossible. I stick around the city, moving from place to place trying to find a job, but I couldn't.
I had no birth certificate to apply for a passport and I really can't go back to the village. After sometime in the city with no luck of getting a job or a passport, I met some guys who were planing to travel to Libya and they convinced me to tag along as we spent some few weeks together
My Journey To Libya

On June 2014, a groupe of Ghanaians and six other Nigerians were preparing to travel to Libya and they convinced me to tag along. Three of the guys knew everything about Libya and how to get there as they have already been in Libya before. For me, it was the greatest news ever, but I had no money. The guys also told us it's a do or die journey. They told us all the dangers involved.
It was now time for me to decide whether to stay behind or roll the dice. Base on my current life situation, I shrugged them off. I knew if I stay in Ghana, I will certainly die from hunger or illness. I had no money at hand, but that was the least of my worries; I was really ready to do anything to get the hell out of Ghana. All the guys were telling us about people dying on the desert was like a story to me. They have no idea what I was going through in life
I Attempted Selling My Kidney

We arrived at Agadez, located in Niger. We didn't really got to Agadez straight from Ghana. We actually traveled to Nigeria, stranded there for weeks before we set off to Niger. But I want to keep this article as short as I can; A lot of bribing, beating and deaths happened on our way from Nigeria to Niger. The guys really did a great job. They sponsored me from Ghana to Nigeria and from Nigeria to Niger. When we got to Niger, the money left on the guys was not enough to help me continue the journey with them.
They left me in Niger and moved on. I'm stranded again in a country where I don't understand their language. Yet, strangely, I felt no regrets. The conditions in Niger, though harsh, were an improvement from the struggles I faced back in Ghana. If I was still in Ghana, I would still come. At least here I don't have to compete sleeping space with snakes and no one bully at me as it was back in Ghana. I wondered around the city for days without food nor shower, but nothing could convince me to return back to Ghana even if I have the means to.
A man from the city convinced me to sell my kidney for $1,500. He told me that it's his business and he will guide me through the process. I had no idea what a kidney was, but he explained that humans possess two kidneys and selling one would not hinder bodily function as it would regenerate in a matter of months. I happily agreed and he invited me to his house, helped me showered and borrowed me some of his cloths to dress up.
He was not actually the buyer; he knows someone who buys. We arranged to go meet the person at his house, but at a distance we saw a lot of pickup trucks with big guns mounted at the back of the vehicles and people surrounded the house. upon seeing that, he took to his heels leaving me. I felt so disappointed and returned to his house to look for him, but I couldn't see him for days
Miseries Start
At the age of 21, I began to experience the combination of body, mind and the intellect. The world around me begin to unfold. I can't understand the situations, I pass my days without awareness. My consciousness lies in between body and mind. because of this, miseries starts. Things became more critical for me, I suffered physical illness, stress and tensions. I could not understand the very purpose of my life
I pass my days from childhood days to youth without a home, no food, no education and no country. I knew my future will be nothing but days full of sorrows and huge struggles.
Unsuccessful Suicide Attempt

My life in Niger was becoming more and more unbearable. I couldn't imagine myself thinking about suicide. Due to my past experience in Ghana, I always try as much as I can to avoid people. I decided to move out of the city of Niger to a nearby farm on the desert to settle there.
Days turned into weeks as I found solace in the routine of farm life, away from the chaos of the city. The vast desert landscape that once seemed daunting now offered a sense of peace and solitude. Reflecting on my journey, I realized that resilience and human kindness could thrive even in the harshest of environments.
As I watched the sun set over the desert horizon, a sense of gratitude washed over me. Despite the trials and tribulations, I had found a semblance of peace in the vast expanse of Niger. And as I drifted off to sleep under the starlit sky, I held onto the hope that tomorrow would bring new opportunities and perhaps, a chance for a brighter future.
I woke up one morning to a walking nightmare as a police raid targeted migrants in the city, forcing everyone to flee into the farms. The police chassed them into the bush and started shooting everywhere. I had a scorpion bite at the night that left me in excruciating pain and my leg was swollen and hurts. There was nothing I could do, but I was no longer afraid to die at that time "I've had enough"; I said to myself, resigned to whatever fate awaited me in this unforgiving land.
Three days had passed since the harrowing shooting incident, and my leg remained immobile. The once bustling farms now lay eerily silent, devoid of any signs of life. The stench in the air had grown unbearable, permeating every corner of the desolate landscape. As night fell on the fourth day post-shooting, a new horror unfolded—the putrid smell intensified, signaling a need to flee. However, I'm exhausted after days of no food and no water.
I managed to stand up uniped. There were dead bodies all around the farm; "I have to leave now" I said to myself, aware that returning to the city meant facing deportation to Ghana—a fate I couldn't accept. At this point, I know it's about time I end my life as there's no hope. Exhausted, hungry, and parched, I contemplated my grim reality, feeling the weight of despair pressing down on me.
Scouring the farms for a solution, I stumbled upon a bottle of lethal weed control chemicals. With a heavy heart, I selected a comfortable spot, preparing to bid farewell to a life filled with suffering. Neither religious nor hopeful, I refrained from uttering prayers, instead choosing to reflect silently on my surroundings. In a final act of desperation, I consumed the toxic liquid, anticipating a swift end to my torment.
However, as the agonizing pain wracked my body, death eluded me, prolonging my suffering. Determined to hasten the inevitable, I emptied the remaining contents of the bottle, succumbing to the excruciating agony as my body rebelled against the poison. Consciousness slipped away as my body convulsed, surrendering to the darkness.
I Sold Myself I Sold Myself To A Human Trafficker
There is a common saying that "What doesn't kill you makes you stronger." However, for me and many other refugees, this saying does not hold true. Surviving challenging situations does not necessarily make one stronger; rather, it fundamentally alters them. What doesn't kill me absolutely does not make me stronger. It altered me irreversibly. Life's trials reshape individuals, leaving scars that run deep, both physically and mentally.
Have you ever pondered the motivations behind acts of terror, such as wielding a knife or a gun to harm others? Through the pages of this book, you will gain a deeper understanding of the profound impact that life circumstances can have on individuals. As you read through this book, pay attention to the changes of my appearance in the images; these are my real pictures
The weed control chemical that is considered the most toxic chemical didn't kill me. I have no idea how long I have been lying down there before people finally came around and rescued me and I wonder why people rescued me; perhaps they said "hey... you're not going anywhere; we're all in this together". These days, people are like Europeans; they rescue migrants who tried to escape death in Libya and them return back to Libya.

I was rescued and taken to a nearby village. I woke up in a sod house with an old man who was wiping my body with a wet cloth. My throat hurt and I couldn't eat anything heavy. It took me three days before I was able to talk. The body was weak, but my spirit was willing indeed.
The old man was so kind. I spent two weeks with him. After I was able to regained myself, he told me to return back to Ghana. I didn't tell him my past experience in Ghana. He was poor and has family. I didn't want to be his burden so I thanked him and left. Due to the language barrier, we don't usually talk.
I left the old man's house and went straight to the town and looked for a " connection house " a term used for human trafficker's house. And the person himself is called " Pusher ". These are the terms we use for them
I saw a group of migrants waiting to be transported to Libya. I joined the line boldly though I had no money. I really wanted to talk to one of them, but they were all speaking foreign languages. The pusher arrived few minutes later and started calling names; those waiting were already known to him because they had booked and fully paid. He talked to me in a foreign language. I couldn't understand what he was saying so I just replied " Ghana " As if he already know; he offered me water to drink and later brought a bread.
He had no idea that was a life-saving; I needed that bread than the journey to Libya. If I could sleep outside and get this bread at least once a day, I would cancel the trip. There were so many Ghanaian migrants in the city. He went and brought one man to help translate the language. But there was a little problem; I was born in the northern region so I speak Frafra and Kasem. However, the man he brought was from the greater Accra region and speaks Akan/Twi. He does speaks English as well, but I couldn't speak English at that time.

He managed to find a different Ghanaian man who speaks my language, but I became scared because I thought if this man can speak my language, he's probably from my region and he may bully at me. Once a Ghanaian knows you're born in a witch camp, they will bully at you or be scared of you. I didn't want to tell this Ghanaian man everything about myself. I just told him that I want to travel to Libya, but I don't have money.
I asked him to talk to the pusher to use me for any service in exchange for money to cover my trip and the pusher agreed to my request and sent me to his farm right away where I met four other farm workers from Chad. They welcomed me happily, but there was a problem; I'm used to staying alone so I was not comfortable with the guys. Besides, I don't understand their language and they were also smoking. I can't stand the smell of cigarette, alcohol or drugs
That's not all; these guys were involved in homosexual/gay. It was my very first time ever to know that a man can have sex with his fellow man. The guys knew it was my first time and I'm taking no chances. They overpowered me and go in turns. I was injured because one of them hit my leg with a wood as I struggled with them, but I manged to walked back to the pusher's house in the night when the guys were asleep.
With the dawn came a moment of unexpected compassion—a blanket of solace draped over my weary form by the pusher, a gesture of kindness amidst the chaos that enveloped me. In the hushed hours that followed, I unburdened my soul to this unlikely ally, recounting the horrors that had befallen me and the dreams that propelled me forward.
In a rare display of empathy, the pusher cautioned me against the perils that awaited on the treacherous journey to Libya, urging me to reconsider my path. And yet, the allure of hope beckoned me forward, drawing me into a realm of uncertainty and promise. I decided to tell him why I left Ghana and everything that happened to me. I need this journey.
Government officials and the European Union are actively engaged in combating human traffickers, investing substantial resources to address this pressing issue. However, a troubling realization has emerged from my experiences - the parallels between the actions of human traffickers and certain policies enacted by the European Union.
Human traffickers engage in the illegal transportation of migrants across borders, a reprehensible act that preys on vulnerable individuals seeking a better life. It raises a poignant question - if this conduct is deemed criminal, should not the European Union also be held accountable for their actions? The act of intercepting migrants and forcibly returning them to Libya mirrors the exploitative tactics employed by human traffickers. In essence, are they not both complicit in perpetuating a cycle of suffering and injustice?
From Niger To Libya Through Desert

We embarked on our journey from Agadez to Sabha, Libya, crammed into a Toyota Hilux pickup with 24 other passengers. The journey usually start later in the evening or at night. As you can see in the picture, that's how they arranged us. The distance from Agadez to Sabha spans approximately 2,394 kilometers, a considerable stretch that, under legal circumstances, could be covered in roughly 17 hours via a direct route. However, for those of us traveling illicitly, the journey extended far beyond this timeframe, stretching into months
While other drivers are able to travel from Agadez to Sabha within one week, it took us 45 days to arrive. Out of the 25 passengers, only 5 people survived the desert and one more died few hours on arrival. At the middle of the desert, we ran out of water and our driver joined a different car and went away as our car got broken. We spent week on direct sun at temperatures exceeding 60 degrees.
We relied on each other urine for water ( Don't ask me to explain this ). We were traveling on the desert. It's not a road where you will expect other cars to be passing by. Most of us begin dying withing 2 days of no water. after ten days, only 15 people remain. As for me, nothing was new; I was not suffering because I have been through this over and over. And if I was still in Agadez or Ghana, I will still come. Nothing like regrets in my mind. I knew the driver won't come back because there's no way he would remember his way back as there are no trees, no network and nothing that could help him remember his way back to where he left us.
There's no network, no trees no rivers on the desert. Weeks went by and almost everyone was died except 7 of us. Fortunately, we were picked up by an unknown militias one night. They gave us water to drink and drove us to a different location. They told us to wait here and look for a different car because it was like a road applied by migrants. They returned two days later and we were still there because no car has passed by ever since they dropped us here. They drove us again to a different location and managed stopped a car for us.
I Arrived In Libya Kidnapped

The driver that took us from the desert drove us straight into a military camp ( That wasn't what we bargained for ). For my group, one other person died on the road so we were left with only six and one died few hours on arrival. The camp was not very far from Sabha and it was like a prison with more than 300 migrants. Only the strong and muscular can survive here, but it's negotiable if you don't have these qualities and willing to learn how to kill.... Yes, I mean kill not skill
Here, drugs like cocaine, marijuana, alcohol, hallucinogens are provided for free. There's plenty of food here as well and a variety of guns. My first week in the place was like heaven. Eat, sleep wake, repeat. But everything changed after one day a tall masked man opened our door and told us why we are here and what we will be doing. "You know why you're all here right? " He said with a rumbling voice. The room was full of vulnerable and helpless migrants so it was not threatening, but his hands was firmly on his gun ready to fire.
Looking at his height and fitness, this man could grab ten of us in his left hand, another ten in his right hand and the rest of us will shake the dust off our feet. He was right over me and I was gazing at his gun; It was my first time having a look at a real gun that close. But I was not afraid
My Life In The Military Camp

Due to security concerns and for my safety, I will not publicly disclose the activities in this camp or mention names. It was a militia group and once you're in the camp, leaving is not negotiable I have a really great resilience, super fast in learning, but I'm still suffering stress and tensions. Within few weeks, my body began to transform although I was not part of the guys selected for training.
I was chosen by one of the military leader as a house help. Here, trusting is a big problem so everyone is under surveillance. Their offices are well equipped with the most powerful weapons and computers you can think of. People who made their mind to escape the camp are taken out by night and never returns. We know what happen to them. I hate everything in the camp, but escaping was not an option. I had to pretend everything was fine just to gain their trust. As a house help, I have access to their systems and was able to learn English within two months.
From Illiterate To English Teacher
The officers were very surprised about my progress in learning. There were other officers from Russia, Syria and USA who speaks English. I knew the only way I can escape the camp is to build a strong trust with these people. That way, I can move freely and they could even be giving me tasks outside the camp like they do with other migrants who spent years with them. The camp was like a workshop. Here, they have highly experienced engineers specialized in creating explosives, softwares and hacking. They trained migrants and deploy them to many different cities across Libya. The duration of the training depends on what you are being taught.

Within the next two months, I learned HTML, CSS and JavaScript. I created my first website and this blew their mind. I was promoted right away to teach English and manage other stuff In English. They gave me my own office equipped with everything
For migrants who take drugs, smoke and drink, it was like a dream come true because they get all these for free plus guns that are bigger than themselves I don't drink, no drugs and no smoking. For me, I have been waiting for a day they will mistakenly take me outside like they do with other migrants.
After almost eight months in the camp, my patience begins to pay off. It was around 11AM and the temperature was already at 42 degrees. I was taking a nap because something terrible happened last night so I couldn't sleep. Two Russian officers walked to me and called me out. They ordered me to sit in the car without telling me where they are taking me to.
There were already two other officers waiting in the car. I got inside and they drove out. One of them asked me to calm down and assured me I'm safe. But where on earth are they taking me to? I have been waiting for a day like this, but it happened so spontaneously and I knew this is not the right time for me to escape so I had called off that plan ... at least for today.
They drove past Sabha township at top speed to a small city called Tamanhint. They stopped behind a house and two officers including the driver went in to the house. Few minutes later, I hear them shouting; perhaps there's a misunderstanding. The rest of the officers quickly got out of the car and joined them. It was now only me in the car. I thought of running away, but the place is too plain I won't be able to go too far and there's nowhere to hide. They returned shortly and we drove back to the camp without telling me anything
Escaping The Camp
I didn't want to escape the first day because it was the first time they're taking me outside and I knew they will be focusing on me a lot. In fact, I didn't even try it on our second and third time of going out. I need to be extra careful. Few weeks later, the region was hit by fuel crisis as there has been no fuel for more than one month. One of the officers came to me for the key to their store room.
He wanted to take some gallons to go search for fuel. I went and opened the store, helped him grabbed some gallons and asked him if I could go with him. He said yes. I didn't want anyone to suspect me so I didn't take anything with me

The shell was crowded after about one month of no fuel. He was on military uniform and quickly got out of the car to settle a quarrel at the gate of the shell. I really didn't waste anytime. I got out of the car and disappeared because it was in the city and I have many places to hide. I could hear my heart beating so fast and loud because I remember what happen to people who try to escape the camp
I run to a nearby construction site and tried to hide there, but I found three Nigerian men working there. They quickly rushed me home in fear because the site is very close to the shell so officers may come around. I stayed with these men for four days but I knew I'm not safe in this region. The guys helped me with a little money to travel to a city called Samnu, few kilometers away from Sabha. Since then, I have been moving from city to city. I have been in many different cities before I finally moved to Al-Khums a District on the Mediterranean coast of Libya
What Doesn't kill You Doesn't Make You Stronger. It Changes You
If all the risks I'm going through are making me stronger, by now I should boldly meet a tiger and tire it apart. What doesn't kill me absolutely doesn't make me stronger; it changes me physically and spiritually. In fact, I have seen many people that have changed from good to evil.
This is life and I really hope you learn from my life experience. It doesn't matter who you are. You could be white, rich or black. At the end, what is left is nature and everyday takes us closer to the grave where there's no difference between black, white, the boss, the employee, the beautiful and the ugly
That's me in the picture in front of my shop in a city called khoms in Libya. I learned how to change car engine oil, washing and volcanising within a month in khoms. I became specialized in working on both small cars and big trucks. I worked in this shop for five months and was attacked 4 times at night. The shop was just by the road and that was where I sleep too. I decided to move to Tripoli to find a job. At this time, I was already fluent in English and a considerable working experience in HTML, CSS, JavaScript and some PHP.

Life in the city was not what I thought would be. I consider myself a very fast learner and just as I was a kid, I see every challenge in life as an opportunity to test my resilience, discover the world around me and learn something new. Life is full of obstacles; what you learn from each challenge depends on your personality.
My time in the camp has been a profound learning experience, shedding light on the dark underbelly of conflict and exploitation. Armed groups, preying on vulnerable migrants and refugees, abduct individuals and conscript them into their ranks. These captives are then subjected to rigorous training, honing skills that transform them into instruments of violence.
The insidious nature of these camps is evident in the gradual metamorphosis of those held within their confines. Over time, individuals undergo a radical shift, their innocence stripped away as they are molded into agents of destruction. Witnessing young men, once innocent and hopeful, succumb to the allure of violence is a poignant reminder of the insidious influence of these armed groups.
It is a tragic irony that these individuals, with the potential to contribute positively to society, are instead coerced into mastering lethal skills. The knowledge they acquire, from crafting explosives to engaging in cyber warfare, could be harnessed for innovation and progress. Yet, within the confines of the camp, these talents are twisted and perverted, used to sow chaos and despair.
In a world fraught with conflict and turmoil, the untapped potential of these individuals stands as a stark reminder of the transformative power of education and opportunity. If only these skills could be redirected towards constructive endeavors, the world could indeed be a better place. Do you really want to fight crime? Now I give you a clue; you can't kill a tree only by cutting off its branches.
Refugees and migrants should not be unjustly labeled as criminals or terrorists. Often, our journeys lead us into perilous circumstances beyond our control. In these moments of crisis, we are faced with harrowing decisions where the stark choice between life and death, survival and sacrifice, hangs in the balance.
It is crucial to recognize that the vast majority of refugees and migrants are individuals seeking safety, fleeing conflict, persecution, or dire economic conditions. Their plight is one of desperation and resilience, not of malice or ill intent. The complexities of their experiences defy simplistic categorizations and demand empathy and understanding.
Why Refugees Risk Everything

It is heartbreaking to hear about the harrowing choices and challenges faced by migrants and refugees, especially in the context of the dangerous journey across the sea and the difficult circumstances in Libya. The options presented to individuals in such dire situations are often fraught with peril and uncertainty, leaving us with limited choices, each carrying its own set of risks and consequences.
For me and my friends who tried crossing the sea but failed, it wasn't that we don't know the risks involved. Even if we can't read the news, we watch the TV and saw how other migrants die at the sea. For migrants like me in Libya, we have four options: 1. Stay in Libya and get killed or Kidnapped. 2. Join a military group and get paid for about LYD6,000 monthly 3. Cross the sea to Europe 4. Return to your country.
No doubt you've already ruled out option 1; unless you're part of the European union. I would definitely not go for option 2 either, but I have seen a lot of migrants who went for this option after a fail attempt to cross the sea and when the UNHCR fails to help or when the European union rescue and send them back to Libya. In Sabha, they often kidnap migrants into these arm groups. However, it's not like that in Tripoli; you can simply walk into the camp and join the militias. I have an audio recordings and images of a militia that is always convincing me to join them for a whopping LYD 8,000 monthly salary, a car and other benefits. Watch all the videos here
How about option 3 and 4? Due to my past experience in Ghana, I would rather join militias here in Libya than going back to Ghana. We chose option 3 because we may be lucky in crossing the sea. When our gently plea and cries for help are met with constant rejection and humiliation, then our desperation intensified. We all have limitations and we need to survive at all cost . That's why most prop into joining terror groups when everything fails. If someone can be so wicket to the extend of rescuing you on sea and return you back to Libya, you feel like there's no hope; there's no future and your right of living has been ripped off. the world becomes your enemy
It is crucial for the international community to work together to provide safe and legal pathways for migration, uphold human rights, and address the underlying issues that force individuals to risk their lives in search of safety and opportunity. Only through collective action and empathy can we hope to create a more just and humane world for all.
The image above shows how migrants struggle to survive daily on temperatures exceeding 45 degrees. We can easily be lured into these terror groups. Try to watch the short clips and the audio recordings that I will post under this article if you want to know how it's done and the rewards they often promise
The Effects Of Neglecting Refugees & Migrants

Since birth, my life has been one of perpetual exile, marked by a relentless struggle for survival in some of the most perilous environments. Among these challenges, smoking and drug consumption was never part of me. Yet, paradoxically, I found myself learning how to smoke in a camp where I was abducted in Tripoli, Libya, in 2018.
The ordeal involved the kidnapping of 30 migrants, held captive in an unfinished structure and extorted for money. While those with families were coerced into making ransom calls, those like me, without such connections, faced torture and electric shocks.
The anguish within that camp was unbearable, with little hope in sight. Among the dwindling group of 18 migrants, including myself, smoking became a means of coping, as one individual shared how it numbed his mind and emotions. Succumbing to peer pressure, I attempted to adopt this coping mechanism, only to realize its detrimental effects after four days of coughing and discomfort, leading me to renounce smoking altogether.
Three of us planed to escape the place at night, but that same afternoon, the militias came to us and ask us if we would like to join the military. After detaining us for days without money, they know we don't have the money. Five of us didn't want to go with them, but I know they will hurt us if we reject their bloody offer. I told them to agree and we all pretend we were happy with their idea. This way, they will relax on us. They stopped torturing us that day and we were not being monitored like they used to. My plan is working
They asked us if we have anything at home we would like to go take. The mistake I have been waiting for. Five of us told them we have some stuff at home we would like to go take. They told us that if we join the military, there are a lot of benefits including a LYD6,500 monthly salary, free vehicles and other protections. They allowed the five of us to go home and take our things as we gladly accept to join the group, but 13 migrants willingly joined the group. We left and run away.
Of the 13 migrants, eight were registered with the UNHCR, as am I. However, despite the active status of my file, over four years have passed without any support from the organization. A frustrating cycle of bureaucratic delays ensued, culminating in a six-month wait for a mere appointment to renew my file. The systemic inefficiencies and lack of urgency in addressing the needs of refugees raise critical questions about the efficacy of technological advancements in humanitarian aid.
I have spent almost my entire life in camps and it is very alarming how many young men and women boldly prompt to join terror groups daily just for survival. Have you ever been in a situation where you are forced to decide whether to kill yourself or kill other people? Have you ever try to be human? Do you know how it feels for people like me to be in Libya for 10 years? No documents, no home, no right, no health insurance, no job ? I get kidnaped at least every other 6 months and I can't go to hospital when I'm sick.
Neglecting refugees and migrants perpetuates a cycle of vulnerability and despair, leaving individuals exposed to exploitation, violence, and deprivation. In the absence of adequate assistance and safeguards, displaced populations are left to navigate treacherous terrain, often falling victim to criminal elements and predatory forces that thrive in the shadows of neglect.
The effects of neglecting refugees and migrants reverberate beyond individual experiences, shaping the broader societal landscape. The failure to address the needs of displaced populations perpetuates social divisions and tensions, undermining the potential for inclusive and cohesive communities. Moreover, neglect contributes to the perpetuation of cycles of poverty and instability, hindering the prospects for sustainable development and progress.
Have You Ever Try To Be A Human?

Have you ever watched a news report on a terror attack and found yourself pondering the unsettling question of why a human being would resort to wielding a knife or a gun against their fellow humans? The unsettling truth is that we, as a society, may inadvertently contribute to the factors that lead to such acts of violence. Allow me to delve into this complex issue and shed light on the underlying reasons.
Developed countries are now shutting down their borders against vulnerable refugees who are trying to escape war, violence, near-grave risks and other dangers. This act is making refugees finding countless reasons to be hard on themselves.
We pick apart every mistake, every imperfection and every setback, treating ourselves with a level of harshness we wouldn't think of showing to someone else. Rescuing us at sea and returning us back to Libya and people calling us "illegal migrants", trying to convince us that we are only humans if we aren't black and if we can avoid showing any signs of our origins, demands and our rights.
We are constantly hit with reminders of who we are, what we don't have and why we should never fight for our rights. We all carry a voice within us. Sometimes it's a gentle, reassuring guide. Other times it can be surprisingly harsh and unforgiving. This inner voice show us how we see ourselves, our place in the world and the people around us. My imperfections make me a human. They are a testament to my journey, battles fought, lessons learned and the resilience I have built along the way.
In order to love and be kind to the people around you, you first need to be loved. However, refugees who fled war, danger and violence to seek protection in another countries are faced with rejection and humiliation. I entered Libya early 2014 and life in Libya was even more unbearable. I attempted crossing the sea to Europe, but we were rescued and brought back to Libya
Four rubber boats were rescued by the Italian coast guards that night and we were over 800 migrants. They sent us to a city called (Qarabulli), a Libyan costal city located in the northwest of the country, 65 km from the capital city of Tripoli. At the next morning around 9 am, armed men with over 5 hilux pickups welding heavy machine guns stormed the camp. It was remote farming area just right by the sea.
The armed men opened fire and started killing us. This is a situation no one would ever like to find himself in. Calm returned to the area at night so my friend and I went back there to document. We counted 126 dead bodies; watch the video below - I'm the one wearing the green shirt.
The place was very dark, quite and scary. I could't really believe I was watching dead bodies. But what have we done wrong to deserve this brutality? My 10 years experience in Libya has been really hard, but counting hundreds of dead bodies was devastating. The strange thing is that, the dead bodies were left unattended for days. We were stranded and scared to go to the city so we decided to remain in the farms for some time.
The Impact Of Terrorism On Migrants

I was hit by a bullet in the leg and the pain intensified the following day. We wre hungry, thirsty and exhausted. We needed to leave to the city, but I barely move my body and the guys refused to leave me alone in the forest ( Refugees die for each other ). They stayed with me for a few days, but my wounds were getting worse so they had to carry me on their back, turn by turn to the city.
We sold everything we had and paid for our journey to Europe, but it didn't work. The Italians returned us back and hundreds were killed the following morning. We are lucky to escape death; we just have to start all over again, but where do we begin from?. My wounds healed up within a few weeks, thanks to the true love and caring of my friends.
One day, the guys returned from daily hustling in the evening as usual and told me they met a Libyan man whom they had been talking with for days. The man asked them what they do for a living and they told him they have no job. The man told them he's a soldier and would like to help them join the military if they want.
I was already in my 6th year in Libya so I knew the kind of trap these guys were getting themselves into. they were pretty new in Libya so I told them that man is trying to lure them into joining militia group. They shrugged me off. 'Who cares ? we had enough' one of them said. Recalling the anguish in the camp I escaped in Sabha a few years ago, I tried to convince the guys never to make that move of joining any arm group
The man told them each of them will be paid 8,000 Libyan dinars monthly - $1,100. That is a huge amount of money and a live-saving especially for desperate people like us. The man also told them they will give them better homes and other benefits. From the situation we were in and all the good stuff the man is promising them, they were not really ready to take my advice. 'I will go for the money. Live is nothing' The guys said to me they jump up and down celebrating.
I had no job at the time and I barely feed myself, but I told the guys that I am not interested in going with thm. They arranged and fix a day for their departure and we all meet for dinner and took some photos before they call the man to come take them. What happen after they left? You don't want to hear that.
The
Tragic Path Towards Extremism Among Refugees

In the typical course of life, independence often blossoms between the ages of 18 to 25. However, my journey towards self-reliance began almost from the moment of my birth. The innocence and joy of childhood, where I once saw the world as a better place, now feel like distant memories.
From infancy onwards, my existence has been a series of relentless struggles, daunting risks, constant rejections, and challenges that tower over me. In my tender years, I have found myself in circumstances no parent would ever wish upon their child.
The reality I face is harsh and unforgiving. The specter of hunger looms over me constantly, becoming an inseparable part of my being. In the depths of despair, I have endured days without sustenance. The mere thought of these hardships is enough to send shivers down one's spine.
Trapped in a cycle of adversity, the places I find myself in are beyond what anyone should endure. The torment is unrelenting, especially within the confines of the camps where we are subjected to unspeakable cruelty. The haunting echoes of electric shocks serve as a grim reminder of the inhumane treatment we endure.
In these dire circumstances, every moment is a battle for survival. If you have never experienced the agony of hunger gnawing at your insides or the searing pain of an electric shock coursing through your body, count yourself lucky. To walk even a minute in my shoes would be a harrowing ordeal beyond imagination.
I'm not sure why other people ventured into the world of terrorism, but my 10 years experience living in Libya as a refugee has thought me a lot about terrorism, why it has a strong-hold in Libya and the consequences of the EU trying to re-write the rules of human rights and neglecting vulnerable refugees. Refugees are not criminals; sometimes we just find ourselves in dangerous choices
As rejection and desperation intertwine in the lives of refugees, a harrowing transformation unfolds, leading some down a dark and dangerous path towards extremism and involvement in armed groups. The innocence and hope that once defined these individuals are gradually eroded by unending struggles and relentless challenges, creating a breeding ground for radicalization and violent ideologies.
In the crucible of despair, where every day is a battle for survival and every moment a test of endurance, the line between right and wrong blurs, and desperation becomes a driving force. The harsh realities of displacement, the trauma of conflict, and the lack of basic necessities mold individuals into unrecognizable versions of themselves, willing to embrace extremist ideologies in search of belonging and purpose.
The moral compass that once guided actions is distorted by the need for self-preservation in a hostile world that offers no respite. In the face of constant rejection and torment, the boundaries of what is acceptable and what is not become muddled, and the choices made in the name of survival can lead individuals towards radicalization and violence.
In the depths of despair, where the flames of adversity burn bright and the echoes of cruelty reverberate through the soul, the allure of extremist groups can seem like a beacon of hope in a world devoid of compassion. The path towards extremism is paved with promises of identity, community, and empowerment, drawing in those who have been marginalized and abandoned by society.
So, as we reflect on the tragic journey from innocence to extremism among refugees, let us remember that the road to radicalization is not always a choice but a consequence of circumstances beyond one's control. It is a stark reminder of the urgent need for compassion, understanding, and support for those who have been pushed to the fringes of society.
What Can European Union & Developed Countries Do To Help Migrants ?

Well... I just can't see the difference between the European union and human traffickers. The only difference is that, human traffickers charge migrants money before transferring them to the sea. The European union on the other hand rescue the migrants and send them back to Libya for free.
Technology is taking over the world, everything is turning digital, there has been so much shift in our day to day life and how we work, but the way we help migrants remains the same except making things more critical for migrants especially those in Libya. I have been in Libya for 10 years now, registered with the UNHCR, but nothing has been done.
Through self-determination and perseverance, I have acquired a diverse skill set and am now proficient as a full stack developer. My capabilities extend to various fields such as teaching, web hosting, technical support, and repair work. Additionally, I have acquired foundational knowledge in Python and Django and this is my first website in Python ( I create this entire website myself).
I did not rely on the UNHCR to facilitate my journey to Europe or to acquire these skills. If I can achieve this progress in Libya, then it is feasible for anyone to do the same. There is potential for securing a remote developer position, which could significantly transform my circumstances.
If the European Union acknowledge the humanity and rights of migrants, they have the opportunity to collaborate and establish a free online education system tailored for migrants. This initiative could vastly improve conditions. Rather than focusing solely on relocating migrants, an online training platform could equip them with the necessary skills to work remotely. Economic migrants would not be compelled to cross borders; they could enroll in training programs and transition to remote work upon successful completion.
Migrants lacking office-related skills often rely on day-to-day jobs for sustenance, exposing themselves to numerous risks while searching for employment. By implementing an online education system with job opportunities post-training, developed countries could empower migrants to undergo training and commence remote work from their homes. Despite the challenges in Libya, working remotely from home presents a safer and more sustainable alternative to daily job searches on perilous roads.
My Work Experience

I have spent the past 10 years in Libya, gaining diverse experience across various roles such as vulcanizing, shop attending, security guarding, full-stack web development, web hosting technical support, and teaching. Despite not having attended formal schooling or obtained any certificates, I have been actively engaged in teaching English to young learners in Libya since 2019. During this time, I have collaborated with numerous schools throughout the country, honing my skills and expertise in the field of education.
I have acquired a diverse skill set encompassing HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, WordPress, Django, and Python, allowing me to delve into various facets of web development. As a proficient full-stack web developer, I bring a holistic approach to crafting dynamic and visually engaging websites. Moreover, my role as the web hosting technical support engineer adds another dimension to my expertise, enabling me to ensure seamless and efficient web hosting services for our company's online presence. My passion for technology and dedication to delivering exceptional user experiences drive me to continuously enhance my skills and contribute meaningfully to the digital landscape.
My Love For Electronics

Electronics and engineering have always held a special place in my heart, igniting a passion that drives me to explore the realms of technology and innovation. Despite not having the opportunity to attend formal schooling, my fascination with electrical systems led me to embark on a self-taught journey at home. Through relentless determination and a thirst for knowledge, I delved into the fundamentals of electronics, gradually unraveling the intricacies of circuits and components.
Recently, I embarked on a groundbreaking project that exemplifies my dedication to the field of electronics. With sheer perseverance and a deep understanding of electrical principles, I successfully engineered an internal circuit within a 43-inch TV that enabled it to power on without the need for an external power source. This achievement marked a significant milestone in my journey, showcasing my ability to innovate and push the boundaries of traditional engineering norms.
As I continue to nurture my passion for electronics, my ultimate aspiration is to revolutionize the way we perceive power consumption and energy efficiency. My current project serves as a stepping stone towards realizing this dream, as I aim to develop a series of electrical devices equipped with self-sustaining internal circuits. The vision of powering any electrical appliance without reliance on external power sources or conventional charging methods propels me forward, motivating me to explore new horizons in the realm of sustainable technology.
With each breakthrough and innovation, I am fueled by a relentless drive to push the boundaries of what is possible in the field of electronics and engineering. By combining my self-taught knowledge with a boundless curiosity, I am determined to leave a lasting impact on the industry, paving the way for a future where energy efficiency and sustainable technology converge seamlessly. My journey is a testament to the transformative power of passion and perseverance, propelling me towards a future where innovation knows no bounds.
What is your dream?

I have a dream; a very big one. However, this dream seemed to be diminishing away each day as I'm constantly risking everything and dying everyday only so I can live. Surviving a day in Libya as a refugee in my situation is a miracle as every moment is a battle for life amidst the harsh realities faced by refugees like myself.
For over 26 years being a homeless and migrant myself, not only do I understand other migrants better than anyone else, but I also know how to address their problems and how to help them regardless of their educational background.
I am a multifaceted individual with a diverse skill set that spans the realms of web development and electrical engineering. My journey as a self-taught web developer has been a testament to my passion for innovation and technology, driving me to explore the intricate world of coding and digital design. Despite facing challenges and limitations, I have honed my skills in web development through self-learning and hands-on experimentation, creating websites and applications that showcase my creativity and technical prowess.
In parallel to my endeavors in web development, my passion for electrical engineering has led me to delve into the complexities of circuits and electronic systems. Through self-study and practical experimentation, I have gained a deep understanding of electrical components and systems, culminating in the successful creation of innovative projects such as an internal circuit for powering on a TV without an external power source. This fusion of web development and electrical engineering represents the intersection of my diverse interests and expertise, highlighting my ability to innovate across different disciplines.
As someone who has experienced the challenges of being a homeless migrant and refugee in Libya, my dream extends beyond personal aspirations to a vision of creating positive change on a global scale. My ultimate goal is to continue my project in a safer country where I can further expand my knowledge and skills, contributing to the advancement of technology and sustainable engineering solutions. However, the realization of this dream hinges on the support and collaboration of like-minded individuals and organizations who share my vision of creating a better world through innovation and compassion.
Through my unique blend of experiences in web development, electrical engineering, and refugee advocacy, I am poised to make a meaningful impact in the fields of technology and humanitarian aid. By leveraging my skills and knowledge, I aim to bridge the gap between innovation and social responsibility, using technology as a tool for positive change and empowerment. With the right support and resources, I am confident that I can bring my dream to fruition and create a brighter future for myself and others in need.
I invite you to join me on this journey of discovery and transformation, where the power of technology and compassion converge to uplift communities and individuals in need. Together, we can pave the way for a more inclusive and sustainable world, where innovation knows no bounds and every individual has the opportunity to thrive. Your support and collaboration are crucial in realizing this vision, and I am grateful for any assistance and guidance you can provide as I continue to pursue my dreams and make a difference in the world. Let us work together to create a brighter future for all.
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